Hydrocarbons, C1-6, chloro - Names and Identifiers
Hydrocarbons, C1-6, chloro - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C6H13Cl
|
Molar Mass | 120.62042 |
Hydrocarbons, C1-6, chloro - Introduction
Hydrocarbons,C1-6, chloro refers to chlorinated hydrocarbon compounds having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. The following is a description of the nature, use, preparation and safety information of these substances:
Nature:
- C1-6 chlorinated hydrocarbons are organic compounds composed of carbon and chlorine atoms.
-Their properties are related to the length of their carbon skeleton and the position of the chlorine atom, so they have different physical and chemical properties.
-most of these compounds are insoluble in water, volatile, combustible and so on.
Use:
-Chlorinated hydrocarbons can be used as solvents and are widely used in the chemical industry.
-They can also be used as refrigerants, disinfectants and fungicides.
-Chlorinated hydrocarbon compounds can also be used to synthesize organic compounds, such as dyes, drugs, etc.
Preparation Method:
-There are many preparation methods for chlorinated hydrocarbons, common ones include: carbon chlorination, halogen substitution, catalytic chlorination of halogenated hydrocarbons, etc.
Safety Information:
-Chlorinated hydrocarbon compounds are volatile and flammable, and need to pay attention to fire prevention measures when storing and handling.
-In addition, some chlorinated hydrocarbons are considered volatile organic compounds (VOCs), they participate in photochemical reactions, and react with nitrogen oxides in the air to produce ozone, which has a certain impact on the environment.
-For personnel who use and handle chlorinated hydrocarbon compounds, it is necessary to observe relevant safety procedures and take appropriate protective measures, such as wearing gloves, goggles and protective clothing.
Last Update:2024-04-09 20:49:11